Wrong use of nasal decongestant drops can pose serious health risks

Russian ear, nose and throat specialist Igor Manevich said improper use of vasoconstrictor nasal drops during a cold can lead to serious health problems. He said the medicine can enter the bloodstream if it is used too often, taken in doses above the recommendation or if the nasal mucosa is damaged. Manevich said that once absorbed, the drug can constrict blood vessels not only in the nose but throughout the body, affecting blood pressure and heart rate. He said misuse of these medicines, or taking them together with other nasal decongestants, can cause high blood pressure, palpitations and heart rhythm disorders. He said the risk group includes people with uncontrolled high blood pressure, coronary heart disease, heart failure, rhythm disorders and severe atherosclerosis, as well as older adults and children. Manevich said these people should consult a doctor before using any nasal decongestant drops.